What is the asylum (আশ্রয়) process for Bangladeshi citizens in Europe?

Securing asylum in Europe for Bangladeshi citizens can be daunting and challenging, especially if you need to know the exact process. The application for international protection is made to the Governorates in person, indicating that applicants are expected to approach the PDMM and present their request personally. It has been noticed that Bangladeshis have no better life at home, which pushed them to queue up for asylum in Europe last year. Thousands of Bangladeshis went to Europe with or without proper documents. According to the latest report by the European Union's refugee agency, they applied for asylum in the 27 EU countries, Norway and Switzerland, in 2023. If you are one of them and want to know about the superior asylum process in Europe (ইউরোপ), acquire complete guidance.

The process of seeking asylum in Europe can be intricate and challenging for Bangladeshi citizens (বাংলাদেশী নাগরিক). However, knowing about this process is crucial for anyone considering asylum applications and those providing support or advocacy for asylum seekers. You need to gather details about the asylum applications, generally including everyone who has enclosed the application for international security as a family member in the reporting country and is asking for help. But if you encounter trouble during this process and want to seek specific tips, get the significant details below.  

What is the Asylum?

An asylum (আশ্রয়) is a form of international protection given to individuals in their home country or a country they have lived in and who are fleeing persecution, conflict, or violence. Suppose you are one of them and want to qualify for this process. In that case, you must demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

• Choose the correct Country:

You have to choose a country, and Europe comprises multiple countries, each with its asylum policies and procedures. As a Bangladeshi citizen (বাংলাদেশী নাগরিক), you must decide which European country you wish to seek asylum in. Many Bangladeshi Citizens generally opt for countries known for their robust asylum systems, such as Germany, Sweden, or the Netherlands, but it’s essential to research the specific policies of each country to avoid unnecessary difficulty during this process. 

• Arrival and Registration:

When you seek asylum in Europe (ইউরোপ), you must register your applications. This usually involves going to a local asylum office or immigration authority. Some countries require asylum seekers to report to a reception center, where their initial registration occurs. So, starting the registration process as soon as possible will be crucial, as delays can impact the application process, and your request can be on hold.

• Application Submission:

The application generally involves filling out forms and providing detailed information about the reasons for seeking asylum (আশ্রয়). If you are an asylum seeker, you are required to explain why you fear returning to Bangladesh and provide any supporting evidence or documentation to complete this process systematically. 

• Attend the Interview:

If you are an asylum seeker, you must be interviewed by an immigration officer or a representative from the asylum authority. This interview is a critical part of the process for all Bangladeshi citizens (বাংলাদেশী নাগরিক), authorizing the applicant to submit their case in person. It covers personal history, experiences in Bangladesh, and reasons for escaping from their country.

• Documentation and Evidence:

You need to show reasonable evidence, which is essential for the asylum (আশ্রয়) application to be successful. You need to be aware of the police reports, medical records, or testimonies from witnesses. You will be asked to submit the documents supporting the claim of persecution or fear, which is crucial for everyone.

• Duration to get Asylum in Europe:

The OCMA commences the procedure of accepting the asylum, which generally takes up to 6 months. Sometimes, it can be extended by nine more or 15 months since you applied for asylum. So, if you complete the asylum application form successfully, you will have asylum-seeker status until you make a final decision. 

• Determination:

When you complete the entire asylum (আশ্রয়) registration process, the asylum authority will decide after reviewing the application and conducting interviews. If granted, the asylum seeker will receive refugee status or subsidiary protection, allowing them to stay in the country and eventually apply for permanent residency.

Likewise, the asylum process for Bangladeshi citizens (বাংলাদেশী নাগরিক) in Europe requires appropriate support, the following legal procedures, and the management of their journey toward safety and a new beginning in Europe (ইউরোপ).